According to Weston and Trifilettie (1998) ...
OR
... as it had been identified (Weston and Trifilettie 1998).
Example:
Weston, P & Trifilettie, N 1998, Self marketing, video recording, Channel 1 Training Videos, Wantirna, Vic.
... as seen in Strictly Ballroom (1992) ...
OR
... in other productions (Strictly Ballroom 1992).
Example:
Strictly Ballroom 1992, motion picture, Twentieth Century Fox, Moore Park NSW.
According to gsmokeyjoe (2007) ...
OR
... as it had been identified (gsmokeyjoe 2007).
Example:
| gsmokeyjoe 2007, Stephen Fry on the joys of swearing, online video, viewed 17 January 2012, http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s_osQvkeNRM&feature=youtu.be. |
According to How Kickstarter works (2014) ...
OR
... as it had been identified (How Kickstarter works 2014).
Example:
How Kickstarter works 2014, podcast, Stuff You Should Know, 25 Novmeber, accessed 2 December 2014 <http://www.stuffyoushouldknow.com/podcasts/how-kickstarter-works/>
According to Stewart (2013) ...
OR
... as it had been identified (Stewart 2013).
Example:
Stewart, C 2013, 'Immersive assessment: can online assessment be made personal?', paper presented at THETA, Hobart, Tasmania, 7-10 April.
According to Abbott et al (2014) ...
OR
... as it had been identified (Abbott et al 2014).
Example:
Abbott, W, Donaghey, J, Hare, J & Hopkins, P 2014 'The perfect storm: the convergence of social, mobile and photo technologies in libraries', paper presented at VALA2014, Melbourne, Victoria, 5 February, viewed 14 November 2014, <http://www.vala.org.au/vala2014-proceedings/805-vala2014-session-7-abbott>.
According to Games (2011) ...
OR
... as it had been identified (Games 2011).
Papers presented at conferences are often collated and published as 'proceedings'.
Example:
Games, A & Kane, L 2011, 'Exploring adolescent's STEM learning through scaffolded game design', Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Foundations of Digital Games, Society for the Advancement of the Science of Digital Games, Bordeaux, France, pp.1-8.
According to the Australian Institute of Criminology (2012) ...
OR
... as it had been identified (Australian Institute of Criminology 2012).
Example:
Australian Institute of Criminology 2012, Male and female assault offending in Australia, Australian Institute of Criminology, Canberra.
According to Boxall et al (2012) ...
OR
... as it had been identified (Boxall et al 2012).
Example:
Boxall, H, Morgan, A & Terer, K 2005, Evaluation of the Family Group Conferencing pilot program, Australian Institute of Criminology, Canberra.
The first time a case is referred to in-text it should be cited in full. Subsequent ciations can use an abbreviated form or the name by which the case is commonly known. Place the common or abbreviated name in parentheses after the first citation.
Case name - italicised | (Year) | Volume | Law report series | Starting page | (Abbreviated or common name)
First citation: According to Trobridge v. Hardy (1955) 94 CLR 147 (Torbridge v. Hardy) ...
Subsequent citations: In Torbridge v. Hardy it was argued ...
Legal authorities are usually included in a list of references only if they are important to an understanding of the work. They should be presented in a separate list of references titled 'Legal authorities'.
Example:
Trobridge v. Hardy (1955) 94 CLR 147.
Case name - italicised | [Year] | Court identifier | Judgment number | Full date | (Abbreviated or common name)
First citation: According to the Quarmby v. Keating [2009] TASSC 80 (9 September 2009) (Quarmby v. Keating) ...
Subsequent citations: In Quarmby v. Keating it was argued ...
Legal authorities are usually included in a list of references only if they are important to an understanding of the work. They should be presented in a separate list of references titled 'Legal authorities'.
Example:
Quarmby v. Keating [2009] TASSC 80 (9 September 2009).
First citation: According to the Trustee Act 1928 ...
Subsequent citations: In the Trustee Act ...
First citation: According to the Trustee Act 1928 ...
Subsequent citations: In the Trustee Act ...
Legislation is included in a list of references only if it is important to an understanding of the work and should be included in a separate reference list titled 'Legislation'.
Example:
Trustee Act 1928.
According to McCarthy et al (2006) ...
OR
... as it had been identified (McCarthy et al 2006).
Referenced as per a book, however additional information about the report (such as the report number) may be included after the title as follows:
Example:
McCarthy, K, Peterson, D, Sastry, N & Pollard, M 2006, The repopulation of New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina, Technical report TR-369, RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California.
According to the World Health Organisation (2007) ...
OR
... as it had been identified (World Health Organisation 2007).
Referenced as per a book, however additional information about the report (such as the report number) may be included after the title as follows:
Example:
World Health Organization 2007, The scientific basis of tobacco product regulation: report of a WHO study group, WHO technical report series, Technical report 945, World Health Organization, Geneva.
IBISWorld identifies the analyst who prepared the report.
In-Text:
According to Reeves (2019), the five years 2015 to ...
Reference List:
Reeves, M 2019, IBISWorld Industry Report C1131. Milk and cream processing in Australia, IBISWorld, viewed 25 July 2019.
MarketLine Case study:
MarketLine. (2013, June 30). Nike Inc.: Building a diverse business. Case study. Retrieved February 14, 2018 from MarketLine Advantage database.
According to Stephens (2014) ...
OR
... as it had been identified (Stephens 2014).
Example:
Stephens, M 2014, See you at the New York Library Association!, blog post, viewed 1 December 2014, <http://tametheweb.com/2014/11/01/see-you-at-new-york-library-association/>.
According to Gillard (2011) ...
OR
... as it had been identified (Gillard 2011).
Example:
Gillard, J 2011, Facebook update, 11 November, viewed 24 November 2014, <https://www.facebook.com/juliagillard/posts/263639040354656>.
According to Loebnitz (2009) ...
OR
... as it had been identified (Loebnitz 2009).
Example:
Loebnitz, N 2009, 'The impact of country-of-origin on liability-of-foreignness', PhD thesis, Bond University, Gold Coast, Qld.
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